DevSecOps Best Practices: Bridging the Gap Between Development and Security Teams
October 07, 2024

Dylan Thomas
OpenText

The incorporation of generative AI and machine learning into DevSecOps has unlocked significant potential to improve organizational efficiency in software development. Yet, despite these developments, mitigating friction between development and security teams remains a persistent challenge.

DevSecOps practices aim to align these two areas, but security and development practitioners often differ in their priorities, approaches, tools and processes. Poorly executed DevSecOps practices can create conflict instead of driving the positive collaboration they were designed to achieve. Additionally, inherent differences across practitioners, tools and leadership may lead to uneven support between teams, resulting in potential vulnerabilities and organizational inefficiencies.

To bridge this gap, it's crucial to foster collaboration and mutual understanding between development and security teams. By creating a balance where both groups can be successful and efficient while staying aligned, DevSecOps practices can help organizations achieve true collaboration while minimizing risk.

Here are a few practices to help reduce friction between developer and security teams, building a streamlined and secure development lifecycle:

1. Utilize Tools that Balance Security and Development

Selecting the right DevSecOps tools is critical. Each tool has associated strengths and weaknesses depending on a team's needs. Tools designed for security practitioners may not always align with developers' needs, which often aim to increase efficiency and ease of use. For example, a security tool's focus on finding the most possible issues may in turn generate excessive false positives as a byproduct, causing frustration and possible resistance from development teams adhering to security practices in the future.

On the other hand, developer tools optimized for ease of use can lack the needed depth for thorough security analyses, potentially leading to avoidable vulnerabilities and a false sense of security.

As a result, it's crucial to look for solutions that balance security and developer needs, offering comprehensive security features along with easy integration into existing development systems and processes. This approach maximizes both security and efficiency while minimizing friction between practitioners.

2. Harness AI to Boost Efficiency Across Developer and Security Teams

The rapid advancement of AI has provided new tools and methods to improve organizations' security posture and developer efficiency. Automation in security testing can significantly streamline the development process while maintaining high security standards.

For example, generative AI can automate and scale complex, time consuming tasks such as auditing and explaining code security issues, ensuring that developers are able to prioritize and efficiently reduce a backlog of vulnerabilities. Combined with automated testing into the CI/CD pipeline for early detection of vulnerabilities, the promise of DevSecOps becomes more achievable at scale.

3. Provide Accessible and Actionable Code Security Policies

Clear documentation and governance policies are vital for maintaining security standards across development teams. This includes documenting security requirements, incident response plans and procedures for evaluating third-party software components. With the SEC's new disclosure rules requiring public companies to disclose a security incident within 4 business days after detection, this is especially vital.

Maintaining accessible and comprehensive documentation ensures that all team members are aware of security practices and can follow them easily. Providing developers with seamless access to relevant requirements and guidelines natively in their DevSecOps tooling helps them integrate security practices efficiently and build software without interruption.

4. Continuously Monitor and Adapt

Security is an ongoing process, not a one-time setup. As a result, it's vital to regularly monitor security measures and adapt to new threats and vulnerabilities. This involves updating security policies, refining tools and processes, and staying informed on the latest security developments. As these changes occur, effective communication is needed to keep developers informed and teams aligned.

Continuous improvement ensures that DevSecOps practices remain balanced and effective in the face of evolving threats. Regular communication and cross-functional meetings can also help align perspectives and create solutions that satisfy both security requirements and development needs.

To achieve the desired collaboration from DevSecOps, friction between security and development teams must be minimized. By implementing these practices, organizations can help development and security teams better work together to deliver high-quality and secure software.

Dylan Thomas is Senior Director of Product & Engineering at OpenText
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